While excessive licking can be a normal canine behavior, it can also be a sign of underlying emotional or psychological issues in dogs.
Some experts suggest that dogs may lick their owners as a way to claim ownership or assert dominance, particularly if the dog is not spayed or neutered. In these cases, the licking can be a manifestation of the dog's natural instinct to mark its territory and establish hierarchy within the household.
On the other hand, dogs may also lick their owners as a sign of submission or seeking comfort. For instance, a fearful or anxious dog may exhibit excessive licking behavior when it feels secure in its owner's presence.
However, it is essential to note that these behaviors can be influenced by various factors, such as breed, temperament, and past experiences.
To determine whether your dog's licking behavior is driven by dominance, submission, or something else, pay attention to the context and intensity of the licking. If your dog is licking you excessively in specific situations or showing other signs of anxiety or fear, it may be worth consulting a professional dog trainer or behaviorist for personalized guidance.