To say 'read' in Spanish is a relatively simple phrase to master, and can be expressed in several ways depending on context. One common translation is "leer", which literally means to turn pages or eyes towards written words. In an idiomatic sense, the phrase "leer un texto" or "leer un libro" translates to "to read a text" or "to read a book. This is the most common way to express the idea of reading in Spanish, and is widely used in both formal and informal settings. Another phrase, "pero leer no es lo mismo que escuchar" translates to "but to read is not the same as to listen," which emphasizes that reading involves more than just listening to words but also engaging with the written material. While there are other ways to translate "read' in Spanish, such as "interpretar un texto' or "decifrar una escritura,' these idiomatic expressions convey a more nuanced understanding of the act of reading and its relationship to comprehension and understanding.