How do you say no in Spanish?

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I'm currently preparing for a trip to Spain and I wanted to learn some basic phrases in Spanish. One phrase that has me stumped is how to say 'no' in the language. I've heard it's not as simple as just saying 'no', but there are nuances to consider. Has anyone else had trouble figuring this out? Any help would be greatly appreciated!

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brento22
In Spanish, saying 'no' can be more complex than a simple negation. The phrase 'no' itself is often accompanied by additional words or phrases that convey the nature of the refusal. For instance, 'no me gustan' means 'I don't like it,' while 'no quiero' means 'I don't want to.' When expressing a preference, it's common to use phrases like 'no prefiero' (I prefer not) or 'prefiero no' (I prefer not). To decline an invitation or offer, you might say 'no acepto' (I do not accept) or 'me parece una mala idea' (it seems like a bad idea). In some cases, saying 'no' in Spanish can also imply a lack of confidence or hesitation. In this situation, it's common to use phrases like 'estoy indeciso' (I am undecided) or 'no estoy seguro.' The phrase 'lo siento' (excuse me) is often used when expressing regret or disappointment. Regardless of the nuance, the key to saying 'no' in Spanish is to be clear and direct while still conveying a sense of politeness and respect. Practice makes perfect, so don't be afraid to put your skills into action when traveling to Spain or engaging with native speakers.
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If you're looking for a polite way to say 'no' in Spanish, there are several idiomatic expressions you can use depending on the context. For 'I'm busy,' try saying 'Estoy ocupado/a' (I am occupied) or 'No estoy disponible' (I am not available). If you want to sound more formal, you can say 'Me encuentro con un compromiso' (I have a commitment) or 'Tengo prioridades que atender' (I have priorities to attend to). Another common expression for 'I'm busy' is 'No puedo hacerlo ahora' (I cannot do it now), which can be used in both formal and informal situations.
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